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Judge Schools DOJ on
the Meaning of
Justice, Libertye
2008 - 01 - 16
WINGS OF JUSTICE
U.S. District Judge Ricardo Urbina
Sure, we're all worried about the economy lately,
but there's a story you may have missed about an
even more important element of American currency
worldwide: liberty.
U.S. District Judge Ricardo Urbina made history
last week when he ruled that 17 Chinese Muslims,
known as Uighurs, that were captured shortly after
the commencement of the war in Afghanistan should
be released from the U.S. detention facility in
Guantánamo Bay, Cuba.
This is not the action of an activist judge. In
fact, the Justice Department got the ball rolling
Sept. 30 by taking Uighurs off the "enemy
combatant" list. It logically follows that if
someone is not an enemy, they shouldn't be locked
up.
But that's not what the DOJ wanted. In response to
the order, the Justice Department filed for an
emergency stay on the ruling.
But the DOJ is better at making decrees than
following its own logic. In fact, one of their two
shaky objections to releasing the Uighurs is the
assertion that they pose a risk to U.S. security.
However, there's no evidence of their threat to
society. And if they were dangerous, wouldn't that
make them enemy combatants? Furthermore, if
citizens in the D.C. area are willing to take them
into their homes in the interim, why should these
17 men remain incarcerated?
The reason these people are still in Cuba is that
the U.S. government has acknowledged that they
would face torture if they were returned to their
home country. Most countries are unwilling to take
them in, afraid of angering China. But, since when
does America let China tell us what to do?
The Washington Post's John Pomfret, after
dismissing fears about the Uighurs by calling them
the most "pro-American" group he's come across,
supposes on his blog about China that it probably
has more to do with Iraq than Afghanistan:
"The US was pushing for war against Iraq at the
time and needed to make sure that China did not
block UN Security Council resolutions against
Saddam. As such, Washington's support for the
terrorism label was most probably an American
pay-off for Beijing's acquiescence to the US
invasion."
The second objection from the Justice Department
was that the act of a judge ordering the release
clashed with separation-of-powers rules.
But Judge Urbina saw that argument coming, noting
in his original ruling that "separation-of-powers
concerns do not trump the very principle upon
which this nation was founded: the unalienable
right to liberty."
Furthermore, there are indications that these men
may have been used by the Pakistani government as
pawns to raise revenues. One Uighur who has since
been released to Albania from Guantánamo, wrote in
an op-ed for The New York Times that U.S. security
forces paid the Pakistani government for
prisoners:
"Pakistani bounty hunters sold me and 17 other
Uighurs to the United States military like animals
for $5,000 a head. The Americans made a terrible
mistake.
It was only the country's centuries-old commitment
to allowing habeas corpus challenges that put that
mistake right -- or began to. In May, on the eve
of a court hearing in my case, the military
relented, and I was sent to Albania along with
four other Uighurs. But 12 of my Uighur brothers
remain in Guantánamo today. Will they be stranded
there forever?"
In fact, the former president of Pakistan has
reportedly written in his memoir about selling
supposed combatants to U.S. security forces.
Amnesty International has denounced China's use of
the specter of terrorism to persecute, torture,
and kill Chinese Muslims.
Just because China isn't tolerant of a certain
religious group and decides to use the catch-all
word "terrorist" to marginalize them, doesn't mean
they deserve to be locked up at Gitmo for seven
years.
We want to honor a judge for being brave enough to
stand up and point out the convoluted logic of a
U.S. Department of Justice that would willfully
lock up people who mean no harm to this country.
By extension, we wish to recognize the efforts of
the lawyers representing these prisoners, as well
as the families in Washington who have offered
their homes and companionship to men who have
known neither in solitary confinement for years.
http://www.buzzflash.com/articles/honors/085
ors/085.
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