By Rabiyem Yakub [ETIC, 8/1/97] On February 5-6 this year, the Uyghur youth of Ghulje city rallied on a peaceful demonstration demanding respect for human rights. But, the communist Chinese authorities preferred a brutal suppression of the young men instead of entering into dialogue. Paying absolutely no respect for the young people's concerns, the police poured cold water on the demonstrators from fire trucks in the conditions of severe winter weather of Ghulje, and then released several rounds from automatic guns intimidating the demonstrators, but killing a toddler of one Uyghur woman. Infuriated by the police brutality, the young men clashed with the armed police resulting in several Chinese and dozens of the Uyghurs killed. Shortly after in the retaliation, the Chinese colonialists launched an intimidation and terror campaign towards the entire Uyghur population of Eastern Turkistan. Thousands of the Uyghurs are being labeled and arbitrarily arrested as "nationalists", "separatists", and "murderers". On July 22, carrying the medieval intimidation campaign on, the Ili province and Ghulje city people's courts staged "open" trials of the "criminals" at the Ghulje city's largest stadium. At the forged trials, 27 young Uyghurs were given various sentences in connection to the February Ghulje demonstration. To demonstrate that the authorities do not have biases against the Uyghurs, one Chinese and one Hui were sentenced to death for drugs related crimes. Among the convicted young Uyghurs, 7, including JAPPAR TALET, HESENJAN IMIN, ALIMJAN YOLVAS, ABDUREHIM TUDAHUN, ABDUREHIM MEMET, SIDIK ROZI, MEMETJAN NURMEMET, are sentenced to death and executed the same day; 3 others, including HALMEMET ISLAM, were given suspended death sentences; 7 young men were sentenced to life in prison; 16 years old REHMETJAN was sentenced to 18 years in prison; The rest 9 people were sentenced to different terms up to 15 years in prison. The trials were administered by the Ili province court chairman AKAN, and were attended by the Ghulje city communist party and government officials Jang Gulyan, QURBANJANG, ZUNUN, TOKHTAR, HEYDER, KAYSAR, ZORDUN GHOJA, Vang Junvey, Ren Shudung, Hvan Jenjuang, SAVUTBEK, Yang Yujuang, POLAT, and others. The deputy chairman of the Ili province Communist Party committee KURBANJAN (In Eastern Turkistan, chairmen of the communist party committees are Chinese at almost all levels, and the Uyghurs can hold onle a deputy position, WUNN ed.) delivered a speech at the meeting, and, in particular said: "The regional, province, and city communist party and government officials, including social security (China's internal intelligence and law enforcement establishment, WUNN ed.), investigation, judicial organizations, and armed police have been carefully studying, centralizing, and widely spreading the spirit of the communist party central committee's directives "On maintaining stability in Xinjiang" (This document will soon be disclosed by the ETIC, WUNN ed.), and, through a hard work, achieved outstanding results in carrying out the party's policies. Today's open trials and sentences crashed resolutely the threats of our enemies, and strongly defended respect for the motherland's laws. We have clearly demonstrated that the communist party and government have strong and resolute wills to crash splittists by striking hard, and to safeguard motherland's unity, and political stability in the Ili region. This meeting inspired the representatives of all nationalities in the army, police and masses for struggle until all our enemies are wiped off from the region." He also said, "The overall situation in the Ili province is normal and good. But we have to be vigilant in the struggle with our enemies; the struggle against national splittists is long run, strong, and complicated." Uniting, closing our ranks, and standing all together against our common enemies, representatives of all nationalities must enforce the weight of our hard strike over the enemies, national splittists, terrorists, the leaders of dark and fanatical religious forces." The same day, being afraid of the Uyghur people's anger and possible revenge form the one hand, and to put an additional psychological pressure on the people from the other, the Chinese suppressors stopped traffic all over the Ghulje city, closed all offices, and took the entire city under military and police control. About 4 thousand specially "invited" participants from the provincial, city, and villages party and government officials, "the representatives of the masses" according to the Chinese propaganda media, took part in the meeting. Regretfully, these trails were assisted by a number of traitors of the Uyghur nationality. They will never be forgiven nor forgotten. [Rabiyem Yakub, Bishkek]