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Turkish Press on Eastern Turkestan

 

The World Uighur Network News 2002

    Falsifier Wang Lequen (3)

      Wang Lequen also commented on the economic situation in Eastern Turkistan and the overall people’s well-being: “The average income per capita in Xinjiang reached 7,450 Yuan per annum.”
     The figures mentioned by Wang Lequen are not representative since they do not count the income gap between salaries of village farmers and city inhabitants, between Uyghur and Chinese citizens.
Nearly 98% of the Chinese population of Eastern Turkistan live in cities and towns, whereas about 90% of Uyghurs live in rural areas.
     There is a great difference between incomes of the town and village dwellers. In year 2000 the average annual income of city inhabitants was close 5,870 Yuan, while villagers earned on average only 1,620 Yuan. In the Hotan province annual average income per capita dropped to 820 Yuan in 1999. Over 96% of the Hotan population are Uyghurs, among them 92% are village farmers. In 2000 the ethnic Chinese earned on average 5,639 Yuan, while locals earned only 1,600 Yuan. Obviously, the overall picture will not change dramatically for 2001 statistical reports.
     As we mentioned before there is a great difference between incomes of city dwellers and village farmers, between Chinese farmers and Uyghur farmers. Generally speaking, the borderline in standards of living lie between the ethnic Chinese and ethnic Uyghurs who live in the same Eastern Turkistan region. Wang Lequen tried to conceal the gap in incomes from the French correspondents. However, it is widely known that of the 100 least developed Chinese provinces 28 are located in Eastern Turkistan. Out of these 28 least developed provinces 21 are situated in the western part of Eastern Turkistan, where almost single inhabitant is an ethnic Uyghur. Our correspondent in the Homeland went to Hotan region at the end of 2001 to learn about the economic situation there. He reported that he saw how the Chinese creditors were searching at homes of debtor Uyghurs, how they collected debts forcefully, confiscated cattle, valuables and personal belongings.

     The French correspondents asked Mr. Wang: “Can Uyghurs take high office positions in Xinjiang? Can an Uyghur get a post of the party secretary? What is the role played by Uyghurs in government structure?” Wang Lequen said: “ it is possible, but the chief administrative official in Xinjiang is already Uyghur, if a party secretary is also an Uyghur, that will be too much misbalance.”
     According to “the laws governing national autonomous territory”, “the main positions should be filled with representatives from local nationalities; national autonomies are entitled to self-governing.” However, such laws were never implemented in Eastern Turkistan. Formally, the head of the local government is elected from Uyghurs, whereas secretary of party committee is assigned from the Chinese. However, in China everything is controlled by the Communist party, so the chairman Ablet Abdurishid works under total control and supervision of the party secretary Wang Lequen. This system was built in a such manner from the very beginning. The Chinese occupants have never entrusted Uyghurs with first positions.

     In the government structure in Eastern Turkistan the proportion of ethnic Uyghurs to the ethnic Chinese is far from being equal. The Uyghurs and representatives of other ethnic minorities only make a small part of the government officials. The Chinese regime tries to cover this fact with gross fabrications. All important positions from the highest post of the party secretary down to the small party committee are held by the Chinese. The 90% of all Uyghur “cadres” included in the statistics of the government officials in reality work only in administrative positions. Needless to say, such administrative positions do not allow for decision-making power. Most important posts in municipalities, party committees, and districts party committees of the autonomous region etc, are held by the Chinese. 70% of the high ranked officials are ethnic Chinese, the rest are Uyghurs and other minorities. The government structure in Eastern Turkistan is comprised of ethnic Chinese who naturally have a real power and influence.

At the end the French correspondents asked another question: “According to the Western press, Xinjiang has the highest records of death sentences in China, could you say why? “ Wang Lequen replied: “ Last April we launched a policy of “the strong attack”, now the civil order has much improved. The proportion of death sentences is the same as in other parts of China”. What the correspondents really meant was the policy of accusing Uyghurs protesters of various crimes and executing political dissidents. Wang Lequen apparently evaded answering this sensitive matter by labelling all political actions as merely criminal activities.
     The Chinese authorities started last April the “strong attack” against the national liberation movement. At the first stage, from April to September 2001, more than 5,000 Uyghur protesters were charged with various criminal offences and consequently imprisoned. Over 100 dissidents were sentenced to death on political charges and executed instantaneously. After September 11 events the oppression of Uyghurs in Eastern Turkistan has even intensified. From the mid-September until the end of the year over 3,000 Uyghurs were arrested on “anti-government activity” charges; of them 20 Uyghurs were executed in public. It is a usual practice for Chinese authorities to charge political dissidents with various grave criminal charges and consequently murdering fighters for national liberation.

Briefly speaking, in his interview to French journalists Wang Lequen produced gross fabrications and lies. The Chinese authorities never tell the truth about the real situation in Eastern Turkistan. All they say in this regard is nothing but deception, false allegations and falsifying the truth!

 


© Uygur.Org  06/02/2002 22:06  A.Karakas